Summary information
| Repository: | South Peace Regional Archives |
| Title: | Gaston Mencke fonds |
| Reference code: | 0173 |
| Date: | 1947-1998 (date of creation) |
| Physical description: | 1 cm textual records
55 photographs |
| Dates of creation, revision and deletion: | Processed by Mary Nutting June 2005 Added to new database December 2025 – TD |
Administrative history / Biographical sketch
In the late 40s and up to the mid 50s, revenue from farming was often below expenses, and working in a lumber camp for the winter was one way a farmer could supplement income. In the winter of 1947 Gaston Mencke went to work at the McCrae Lumber Co. at Faust. His first job was doing odd jobs in the mill yard, an area of about 15 to 20 acres with the bunk houses and cookhouse on one side and the actual mill on the other. Later he was given the job of clearing the edgings and slabs. Most of the transportation at the McCrae Mill was still done with horses, although the finished lumber was hauled by truck.
In 1949, Gaston and a partner began falling trees for the Park Brothers Sawmill in the Whitemud Creek area, a job he continued to do for seven winters. Fallers were paid by the tree, which they cut using crosscuts and swede saws until power saws became available about 1951. On an average day, they would cut, limb, and top 125 trees. The Park Brothers Mill was a 24 hour operation on an 80 acre mill site for the 60 to 75 employees. Camp buildings included a cookshack and dining room, office and small store, two shops to service cats and trucks, a warehouse to store supplies, and three bunkhouses: one for the fallers, one for the catskinners, and one for the millworkers. The mill was originally powered by steam, then by diesel.
After the Park Brothers finished logging their permitted area in 1955, the mill was closed and Gaston spent his winters, now with a young family, on his farm. He had married Marie Blanchet on November 4, 1952. They had nine children: Huguette, Gilles, Louis, Pierre, Jean, Marcel, Nicole (stillborn), Claude, and Rene.
Gaston retired from farming in 1992 and moved to Grande Prairie. His memoir, “Recollections of my Days in the Bush Camps,” was written in 1997 for a display on the history of the Lumber Industry at the Grande Prairie Museum. Gaston and Marie moved back to Falher in 2016, then to McLennan in 2021. Marie passed away on June 14, 2024.
Custodial history
Memoir donated by Gaston Mencke, and photographs loaned for copy in 2005.
Scope and content
The fonds consists of Gaston Mencke’s memoirs of the McCrae Lumber Co. at Faust, Alberta in the winter of 1947-48, and the Park Bros. Lumber Camp from 1949-1955; 43 photographs of the two camps; and 12 photographs showing modern equipment working at the Weyerhaeuser Mill south of Grande Prairie in February 1998.
Notes
Title notes
- Source of title proper: Title of fonds based on contents.
Conditions governing use
Photographs in series 0173.02 and 0173.03 were accessioned as 1997.3 for a museum forestry display in 1997, but no provision for copyright. All photographs were donated as digital copies and are not suitable for reproduction.
Access points
- Textual record (documentary form)
- Graphic material – photograph (documentary form)
- Industries (subject)
- Forestry (subject)
Table of contents
0173.01, Recollections of My Days in the Bush Camps, 1947-1955
0173.02, McCrae Lumber Company, 1947-1948
0173.03, Park Brothers Lumber Mill, 1949-1955
0173.04, Modern Logging Machinery, 1998
Series descriptions
| Series 0173.01: Recollections of My Days in the Bush Camps
Date: 1947-1955 (date of creation) Scope and content: The series consists of a copy of Gaston Mencke’s short memoir of his time at the McCrae Lumber Company and Park Brothers Lumber Camp from 1947 to 1955. The text is illustrated with photographs and includes a description of the Park Brothers mill site 45 years after he was employed there. Physical description: 1 cm textual records Access points: • Textual record (documentary form) Publication status: Published |
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| Series 0173.02: McCrae Lumber Company
Date: 1947-1948 (date of creation) Scope and content: The series consists of 18 photographs of the McCrae Lumber Company at Faust, Alberta, showing the mill site, equipment, activities, and people involved in the operations. Physical description: 18 photographs Note]: Used in scrapbook in main museum “Recollections of My Days in the Bush Camps.” Access points: • Graphic material – photograph (documentary form) Conditions governing use: Accessioned as 1997.3 for a museum forestry display in 1997, but no provision for copyright. Publication status: Published |
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| File / item list | |||
| Reference code | Title | Dates | Physical description |
| 0173.02.01 | Item – McCrae’s Lumber Camp | 1948 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
McCrae Lumber Company operated a camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.02 | Item – McCrae’s Lumber Camp | 1948 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
McCrae Lumber Company operated a camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.03 | Item – McCrae’s Lumber Camp | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Gaston Mencke’s first job at the McCrae Lumber Company was cleaning the slabs and edgings. |
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| 0173.02.04 | Item – McCrae’s Lumber Camp | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
McCrae Lumber Company operated a camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.05 | Item – Top-burning the Slab Pile | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Top-burning the slab pile at McCrae Lumber Company at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.06 | Item – Clearing the Sawdust | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Clearing the sawdust at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.07 | Item – McCrae’s Lumber Camp | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
McCrae Lumber Company operated a camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.08 | Item – Cleaning the Conveyor | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Cleaning the base of the conveyor at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.09 | Item – Bringing in the Logs | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Eugene Plant bringing in a load of logs to the McCrae Lumber Company at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.10 | Item – Bringing in the Logs | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Eugene Plant bringing in a load of logs to the McCrae Lumber Company at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.11 | Item – Unloading Logs for the Mill | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Eugene Plante and brother Lorenzo ready to unload logs at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.12 | Item – Rolling Logs on Rollway | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Pete Fortin and assistant rolling logs on rollway at McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.13 | Item – Mill in Operation | 1948 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Laurier Hachey sawing and Pete Fortin rolling the logs at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.14 | Item – Lumber Pivot, McCrae’s Lumber Camp | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Marcel Brunin on lumber pivot and Armand Mailhot piling the lumber at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.15 | Item – Truckload of Lumber | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Raoul Doucet’s white truck, average load 5500 to 6000 board feet at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.16 | Item – Truck Driver Duchesne | 1948 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Truck driver Donald Duchesne with Raoul Doucet’s truck at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.17 | Item – Mr. Larose, Bull Cook | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Mr. Larose, bull cook at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| 0173.02.18 | Item – Mr. Larose Bucking Firewood | 1947 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Mr. Larose, bull cook, bucking wood at the McCrae Lumber Camp at Assineau, near Faust, Alberta. |
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| Series 0173.03: Park Brothers Lumber Mill
Date: 1949-1955 (date of creation) Scope and content: The series consists of 25 photographs of the Park Brothers Sawmill and operations at Whitemud Creek. Subjects include the mill site and buildings, equipment and roads, activities, and lumber mill employees. Physical description: 25 photographs Note: Used in scrapbook in main museum “Recollections of My Days in the Bush Camps.” Access points: • Graphic material – photograph (documentary form) Conditions governing use: Accessioned as 1997.3 for a museum forestry display in 1997, but no provision for copyright. Publication status: Published |
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| File / item list | |||
| Reference code | Title | Dates | Physical description |
| 0173.03.01 | Item – Gaston Mencke | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Gaston Mencke at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.02 | Item – Park Bros. Logging Truck | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Marten Purchon, from Watino, in Park Bros. logging truck at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.03 | Item – Park Bros. Logging Truck | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Marten Purchon, from Watino, in Park Bros. logging truck at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.04 | Item – Cat and Jammer | 1955 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Cat pulling logs (full length trees) up the jammer at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.05 | Item – Yard Site, Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Yard site at Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.06 | Item – Boiler Shed, Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Romuald St. Amand in front of the Boiler Shed at Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.07 | Item – Cookshack, Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Cookshack at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.08 | Item – Fallers’ Bunkhouse, Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
St. Amand in the doorway of the Fallers’ bunk house at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.09 | Item – Fueling up the Power Plant | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Fueling up the power plant at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.10 | Item – Gaston Mencke at Park Bros. Camp | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Gaston Mencke sitting on the logs on the landing at Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.11 | Item – Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.12 | Item – “Suicide” Saw at Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Suicide Saw used to cut trees into logs at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.13 | Item – “Suicide” Saw at Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Romuald St. Amand beside the “suicide saw” at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.14 | Item – Elevating the Logs | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Elevation Conveyor used to bring logs to carriage and head-saw in the sawmill at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.15 | Item – Trim Saws at Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Trim saws cut planks into even lengths at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.16 | Item – Lumber Chain at Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Conveying chain bringing lumber to loading ramp at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.17 | Item – Slab Chute at Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Slab and edging conveyor dumped the scraps in the fire pit at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.18 | Item – Log Bank at Park Bros. Sawmill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Log bank at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.19 | Item – Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.20 | Item – “Suicide” Hill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
“Suicide” hill on the route to Watino from the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.21 | Item – “Suicide” Hill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
“Suicide” hill on the route to Watino from the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.22 | Item – Coyote Hill | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Coyote Hill about six miles north of the Park Bros. Sawmill on the route to Watino. |
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| 0173.03.23 | Item – Lamb Bros. Lumber Haulers | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Lamb Bros. Lumber Haulers from Spirit River at the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.24 | Item – Lamb Bros. Lumber Haulers | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Dan Dumont of Falher at Watino, ready to dump a load of lumber from the Park Bros. Sawmill at Whitemud Creek north of DeBolt. |
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| 0173.03.25 | Item – Unloading the Lumber | 1951 | 1 TIFF : b&w |
| Scope and content:
Dan Dumont unloading a load of lumber at Watino. Notice the small pile of planks behind the rear wheels that help the truck brake faster. |
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| Series 0173.04: Modern Logging Machinery
Date: 1998 (date of creation) Scope and content: The series consists of 12 photographs of modern logging machinery at Weyerhauser operations south of Grande Prairie, mainly the “Lemmit” owned by Bob Boulet and his sons from Grande Prairie. Physical description: 12 photographs Note: Used in scrapbook in main museum “Recollections of My Days in the Bush Camps.” Access points: • Graphic material – photograph (documentary form) Publication status: Published |
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| File / item list | |||
| Reference code | Title | Dates | Physical description |
| 0173.04.01 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
“Lemmit” Limb and Top Cutter at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.02 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
“Lemmit” picking the trees from the piles at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.03 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
“Lemmit” sucking the trees through the rollers to cut the limbs at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.04 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
“Lemmit” sucking the trees through the rollers to cut the limbs at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.05 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
“Lemmit” lopping the tops off at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. This machine can take two trees at a time if they are small. |
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| 0173.04.06 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
“Lemmit” lopping the tops off at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. This machine can take two trees at a time if they are small. |
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| 0173.04.07 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
Bob Boulet of Grande Prairie, owner (with his sons) of the “Lemmit” at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.08 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
Finished piles of trees after being topped and limbed ready to be hauled from the Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.09 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
Loading the trucks with a fork-lift at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.10 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
Loading the trucks with a fork-lift at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.11 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
Elk on the way to the bush at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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| 0173.04.12 | Item – Weyerhaeuser Operations, Grande Prairie | February 12, 1998 | 1 TIFF : colour |
| Scope and content:
Elk on the way to the bush at Weyerhaeuser Operations south of Grande Prairie. |
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