Fonds 118 Bill LeMarquand fonds

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Summary information

Repository: South Peace Regional Archives
Title: Bill LeMarquand fonds
Reference code: 0118
Date: 1926-1992 (date of creation)
Physical description: 2 cm textual records

2 photographs

4 sound recordings

Dates of creation, revision and deletion: Added to new database May 2025 – TD

Administrative history / Biographical sketch

William LeMarquand was born in 1908 on Honeymoon Island (Jersey Islands) in the English Channel, the seventh child in a large family. Because of the paucity of land on Jersey, Bill was attracted to the idea of homesteading in Canada where 160 acres of land could be purchased for $10.00, the equivalent of two English pounds at the time. He emigrated to Canada in 1926, sailing on the Alaunia on June 26, and was met by his brother George who had been clerking in Edmonton since 1921.

The two brothers homesteaded at Thorhill, north of Edmonton. In 1949, they were attracted by the Lassiter Project north of Wanham when it was opened up to non-soldiers. Here Bill bought a half section of land for the $10.00 homesteading fee. In an area where many farmers had failed, he worked two farms into production. His farming guide was the Llewellan Moon Sign Book and Planetary Guide for “farming with the moon.” He respected the earth and was willing to work with the land and not against it.

Bill retired from farming in 1965, and turned his profit into rental properties. He loved carpentry work and renovating old houses. Bill moved to Sexsmith with his brother George and, after George’s death in 1972, traveled back to Jersey to see the family he had not seen for 47 years. In 1976 he moved to Pioneer Lodge in Grande Prairie where he became active as a volunteer with the Golden Age Center and the Queen Elizabeth II Hospital. In one of his peak years he logged 1,500 hours of volunteer work at the Queen Elizabeth II Hospital, and in 1981 he was awarded Volunteer of the Year.

Bill passed away in 1992, at the age of 84, while he was a resident of Pioneer Lodge.

Custodial history

The records were passed on to Grande Prairie Regional Archives by Jean Lowe. Mrs. Lowe was the administrator of the Grande Spirit Foundation, which operated Pioneer Lodge, and the executrix of Mr. LeMarquand’s will.

Scope and content

The fonds consists of records relating to the LeMarquand family in the Jersey Islands, ships’ records for Bill’s immigration to Canada, papers from his homestead at Thorhild and his farms at Wanham, and news clippings detailing his volunteer career after retirement. The sound recordings include an oral history of Mr. LeMarquand and some communications from the family in the Jersey Islands. The photographs are of Bill with his first automobile in 1940 and of Bill in retirement, when he received the Volunteer of the Year award.

Notes

Title notes

  • Source of title proper: Title of fonds based on contents.

Access points

  • Textual record (documentary form)
  • Graphic material – photograph (documentary form)
  • Sound recording (documentary form)
  • Settlement and Immigration (subject)

Table of contents

0118.01, LeMarquand family records, 1951-1985

0118.02, LeMarquand personal papers, 1926-1992

0118.03, News Clippings, 1926-1992

Series descriptions

Series 0118.01: LeMarquand family records

Date: 1951-1985 (date of creation)

Scope and content:

The series consists of death announcements for some LeMarquand family members, poems, and letters written by Bill’s brother, George Raymond LeMarquand, regarding the politics of farming in the Peace Country, and a few paper souvenirs of Bill’s trip to Jersey in 1973. The postcard is of a Jersey summer community. The audio tapes are from Bill’s sister Eve and her husband, talking about the LeMarquand family in Jersey.

Physical description: 0.5 cm textual records

1 postcard

2 sound recordings

Access points:

•                Textual record (documentary form)

•                Graphic material (documentary form)

•                Sound recording (documentary form)

Publication status:

Published

File / item list
Reference code Title Dates Physical description
0118.01.1 Item – Eve LeMarquand & Husband  ca. 1985 1 audio cassette
Scope and content:

Conversation with Bill’s sister Eve and her husband, talking about the LeMarquand family in Jersey.

0118.01.2 Item – Eve LeMarquand & Husband  ca. 1985 1 audio cassette
Scope and content:

Conversation with Bill’s sister Eve and her husband, talking about the LeMarquand family in Jersey.

Series 0118.02: LeMarquand personal papers

Date: 1926-1992 (date of creation)

Scope and content:

The series consists of papers relating to Bill’s immigration to Canada, his homesteads in the Thorhill area of Alberta and the Lassiter Project near Wanham. A Farm Auction poster is in over-sized storage. There is also a sheaf of 1961 receipts relating to farming, and some correspondence relating to Canadian citizenship and his career as a volunteer. The two audio tapes are one oral history describing homesteading with the Lassiter Project and one of Bill singing old folk songs.

Physical description: 1 cm textual records

2 photographs

2 sound recordings

Access points:

•                Textual record (documentary form)

•                Graphic material – photograph (documentary form)

•                Sound recording (documentary form)

Publication status:

Published

File / item list
Reference code Title Dates Physical description
0118.02.1 Item – Bill LeMarquand  ca. 1990 1 cassette tape
Scope and content:

Oral history interview with Bill LeMarquand describing homesteading with the Lassiter Project.

0118.02.2 Item – Bill LeMarquand sings folk songs  ca. 1990 1 cassette tape
Scope and content:

Audio recording of Bill LeMarquand singing folk songs.

0118.02.3 Item – Farm Auction Poster  1965 1 poster
Scope and content:

Poster advertising Bill LeMarquand’s farm auction, July 28, 1965. The poster lists items that were being sold, including many pieces of farm equipment.

0118.02.4 Item – Bill LeMarquand and his first car  1940 1 photograph : b&w ; 2 x 3 in.
Scope and content:

Thirty-two year old Bill LeMarquand in his first car, a topless model A, in front of a small frame house.

0118.02.5 Item – Bill LeMarquand, Volunteer of the Year  1981 1 photograph : colour ; 4 x 6 in.
Scope and content:

Portrait of Bill LeMarquand at about 75 years of age. He is wearing a pin on his tie that reads “Senior Citizen – Bill LeMarquand – Grande Prairie.”

Series 0118.03: News Clippings

Date: 1926-1992 (date of creation)

Scope and content:

The series consists of news clippings about Mr. LeMarquand. They concern his history as a pioneer, his activities after his retirement, and a dispute regarding the operations of the Golden Age Centre in which he was personally involved.

Physical description: 0.5 cm textual records

Access points:

•                Textual record (documentary form)

Publication status:

Published